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Dog Bite Laws Archives - Dog Bite Lawyer https://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/tag/dog-bite-laws/ Wed, 20 Jul 2016 17:13:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 112018056 Dog Bite Euthanasia Law https://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/dog-bite-euthanasia-law/ Mon, 30 May 2016 16:58:13 +0000 http://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/?p=407 If you’ve been attacked, no doubt dog bite euthanasia laws are among your concerns. Because most people know the animal that attacked them, and thus are likely on friendly terms with the animal’s owners as well, reporting a bite can be a very concerning thing. Whether the animal was a […]

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If you’ve been attacked, no doubt dog bite euthanasia laws are among your concerns. Because most people know the animal that attacked them, and thus are likely on friendly terms with the animal’s owners as well, reporting a bite can be a very concerning thing. Whether the animal was a friendly family pet before the attack, or was a dangerous animal that you genuinely believe should be off the streets, it’s helpful to know the dog bite laws and how dog bite euthanasia legislation is written before you take your initial steps.

Pennsylvania is a One-Bite State

To begin, Pennsylvania is considered a one-bite state in terms of liability. The dog bite laws are written such that the owner is held accountable for the animal the very first time it hurts someone, even if he had no reason to believe the animal would behave aggressively or might attack. The animal does not have to have bitten someone in the past. The victim can almost always receive compensation for medical bills, though it’s worth noting that most homeowner’s polices have coverage included for these situations. So, although the owner will be the one legally responsible for paying the costs of the injuries and damages, it’s generally his insurance that issues the funds.

Aggressive Dog Euthanasia: Will the Authorities Put a Dog Down After a Dog Bite?

One of the first steps you should take following an attack is to contact the Philadelphia Police Department. An officer will come out and investigate the incident. What happens next will be largely based on what occurred and the history of the dog.

Stray or Uncontrolled Dogs

When it cannot be determined who the animal’s owner is, or the dog is at large, Animal Care and Control may collect it. Depending on the case, euthanasia of the aggressive dog is a possibility, though this is a decision made by the on-call vet. It is generally not their first choice to euthanize a dog after dog attack, though they will if they believe the animal is dangerous and/or cannot be helped. A healthy and otherwise docile animal may be kept in quarantine.

Family Pets with No History of Aggression

Pennsylvania breaks up dog bite cases based on animals with and without a past history of aggression. For those with no past history of aggression, dog bite euthanasia is not generally a concern. The animal will, however, be subject to a 10-day quarantine, and the officer that investigates the attack will determine where the quarantine is to take place. He may permit the animal to stay with its owners or he may require that the dog be taken into custody at the owner’s expense. Following this, the owners will generally get a choice between putting a dog down after a dog bite or registering it as a dangerous dog.

Dangerous Dogs

Animals that have a history of aggression are subject to the state’s dangerous dog requirements, which lay out specific guidelines for the care and licensure of the animal. The law states “The owner or keeper of a dangerous dog who commits a subsequent violation under subsection (a) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree and, upon conviction, shall pay a fine not to exceed $5,000, plus the costs of quarantine, kennel charges and destruction of the dangerous dog.” In other words, euthanasia for an aggressive dog is quite likely, and is a certainty if the owner has not been following the dangerous dog laws.

Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer

Dog bite euthanasia is generally reserved for animals that are truly dangerous, and the state gives owners the opportunity to keep a family pet, provided they can do so safely. However, regardless of whether the animal is put to sleep, the owner remains liable for any damage it has caused. If you or your child was injured by someone’s pet, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical bills and other expenses. To find out what the courts may award, contact one of the experienced attorneys featured on this site for your free case evaluation today.

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Dog Bite Laws By State https://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/dog-bite-laws-by-state/ Tue, 24 May 2016 17:32:02 +0000 http://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/?p=183 Here at Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer, we specialize in helping local residents get the information they need and in connecting people with the right attorney for their case. However, if your injury occurred in another region, you may need to know the dog bite laws by state, so that you […]

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Here at Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer, we specialize in helping local residents get the information they need and in connecting people with the right attorney for their case. However, if your injury occurred in another region, you may need to know the dog bite laws by state, so that you can determine how to best move forward after an animal attack. There are no federally-established guidelines that cover all the issues, so each state has enacted its own legislation to manage cases, liability, and compensation.

Below, you will find a listing of dog bite laws by state, but it’s always a good idea to speak with a local attorney to get the most up-to-date and relevant information for your case. For those in Pennsylvania, you will find highly-qualified and knowledgeable attorneys listed right here on this site.

Dog Bite Laws By State

As you review the dog bite laws by state, you will note that some are referred to as “strict liability” states and others have “one bite” rules.

Strict Liability: In a strict liability state, the victim does not need to prove that the animal’s owner was at fault or was negligent. The owner is responsible for damages regardless.

One Bite Rule: Some states will not offer reparations beyond medical bills if the animal has not given the owner a reason to prove that it is dangerous or aggressive.

 

Alaska

There are no official dog bite statutes in Alaska, though an animal’s owner may be held liable for negligent behavior if he or she knew that the dog posed a risk.

Arizona

Dog owners are held liable if the animal was in a public place or if the animal was at large, provided the animal was not provoked.

Arkansas

There are no dog bite statutes in Arkansas, though negligence and/or knowledge of a dog’s aggression may be used in court to prove the owner is liable.

California

California is considered a strict liability state if the animal was on public property or was at large, but the victim must also prove he had the legal right to be on the premises.

Colorado

When “serious bodily injury” occurs, Colorado is a strict liability state and economic damages are offered. Proof of dangerous propensity is necessary for further awards. If minor injuries occur, the one bite rule applies.

Connecticut

If the victim was on the property lawfully, the owner or keeper of the animal is liable for damages.

Delaware

The animal’s owner is held responsible for all injuries to a person or property.

District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)

The victim cannot receive any compensation if he or she contributed to the attack in any way.

Florida

Dog owners in Florida have a few venues for defense. If they post a “Bad Dog” sign that can easily be read, they will not be held liable. Otherwise, the amount a victim can recover is reduced based on their contribution to the incident.

Georgia

Georgia is a strict liability state, but there are a number of requirements that must be met in order for a victim to collect reparations.

Hawaii

Generally, Hawaii is a strict liability state, as the laws are written. However, the courts have previously issued decisions that are in opposition with legislation, requiring victims to prove negligence.

Idaho

Owners in Idaho are liable if they were negligent or if they knew the animal was dangerous.

Illinois

When a victim had the lawful right to be on the property where the attack occurred, the animal’s owner is responsible for all injuries, whether or not they were caused by bites.

Indiana

Strict liability is imposed in Indiana if the victim was carrying out a legally-imposed duty, if the owner was negligent, or if the owner knew the animal was dangerous.

Iowa

Strict liability is upheld in Iowa, provided the animal bit or attempted to bite a victim.

Kansas

Negligence on the part of the animal’s owner, or knowledge that his dog was dangerous, is necessary in Kansas for a victim to receive reparations.

Kentucky

The laws in Kentucky actually allow a person to kill a dog if they see it attacking someone. The owner is responsible for any damage caused, whether it involves injury of a person, damages to property, or injury of livestock.

Louisiana

If the animal’s owner could have prevented the attack, but failed to do so, he is responsible for damages in Louisiana.

Maine

If the animal was not on the owner’s premises, the owner is liable for damages in Maine.

Maryland

In Maryland, if the victim is found to be even partially at-fault for the incident, he may not recover anything. The victim must also prove that the owner should have known or did know that the dog was dangerous.

Massachusetts

Owners are held liable in Massachusetts, provided the victim had the lawful right to be on the property and that the animal was not provoked.

Michigan

Animal owners are held liable in Michigan, provided the incident happened on public property or the victim had the lawful right to be on the property.

Minnesota

Owners are almost always held liable for damages in Minnesota, even if the victim contributed to the attack.

Mississippi

The one bite rule applies in Mississippi.

Missouri

Legislation in Missouri offers victims reparations if they were injured, the property was damaged, or if their livestock was injured, though the victim must prove the attack occurred on public property or that he had the lawful right to be on private property at the time injury occurred. If the victim contributed to the incident, the reparations will be decreased according to the percentage he was responsible for.

Montana

Strict liability laws apply in incorporated towns and cities throughout Montana.

Nebraska

The one bite rule applies in Nebraska if the injuries were sustained while the dog was playing. The rest of the time, strict liability is imposed.

Nevada

There are no official statutes for general bites in Nevada, though negligence laws apply. The owner may, however, be found guilty of a felony if he is found to have violated the state’s dangerous dog laws.

New Hampshire

Strict liability applies in New Hampshire, even if the animal was being mischievous or playing during the incident.

New Jersey

Strict liability laws apply if the incident occurred on public property or if the victim had the lawful right to be on the property, according to New Jersey legislation.

New Mexico

Strict liability laws apply in New Mexico if the animal’s owner was negligent or if he knew his pet was dangerous.

New York

Strict liability for medical damages is imposed in New York, though a victim must prove the owner knew the animal was dangerous in order to receive any other kind of compensation.

North Carolina

An animal’s owner must have knowingly, intentionally, and willfully let his dog run at large in order for a victim to receive a court-awarded settlement in North Carolina.

North Dakota

The victim must prove that the animal’s owner was negligent, and that the owner’s negligence was responsible for the injury, in order to file a claim in North Dakota.

Ohio

An animal’s owner is held liable in Ohio, provided the victim was not trespassing at the time of the incident.

Oklahoma

Provided the victim did not trespass and did not provoke the animal, an Oklahoma pet owner is responsible for all damages that occur during a dog attack.

Oregon

Owners are responsible if they knew their dog was dangerous in Oregon.

Pennsylvania

Strict liability laws apply if the owner knew his animal was dangerous. Otherwise, the one bite rule applies. Those with minor injuries may receive reparations for medical bills and those with severe injuries may receive compensation for other losses and damages, provided the animal was not provoked.

Rhode Island

If the dog was not confined, Rhode Island pet owners are held liable for all damages. The law further stipulates that the damages will be doubled if the animal has already bitten once.

South Carolina

If the victim was on public property or had the lawful right to be on private property at the time of the attack, a South Carolina dog owner is responsible for all damages.

South Dakota

In order for an owner to be held liable in South Dakota, he must have acted negligently or have known that the animal was dangerous.

Tennessee

As long as the victim was not trespassing at the time of the attack, Tennessee can be considered a strict liability state.

Texas

There are any caveats of liability in Texas. The owner must have violated a leash law, caused the injury on purpose, acted negligently, or have known the animal was dangerous. The victim must prove that once or more of these infractions occurred in order to receive compensation.

Utah

In Utah, the government accepts no responsibility for its police dogs. However, owners are held responsible, even if they did not know the dog was dangerous.

Vermont

Laws in Vermont hold the animal’s owner liable if the owner knew, or should have known, that the dog was dangerous prior to the attack.

Virginia

There are many laws in Virginia that pet owners must adhere to. If the courts find that the dog’s owner was not following these laws, he is subject to liability laws. If the owner was not violating one of these laws, the victim cannot receive reparations unless the animal’s owner had knowledge that it was dangerous.

Washington

Provided the animal was not provoked, Washington can be considered a strict liability state.

West Virginia

In West Virginia, an owner must have permitted his pet to run at large in order for a dog bite victim to receive compensation.

Wisconsin

The state of Wisconsin has very precise laws, and cases are treated differently if the dog has never bitten someone before. The minimum settlement is $50, while the maximum penalty is $500, and it applies to almost any kind of injury or property damage. The settlement is not subject to these limitations if the dog has bitten before, and the damages are doubled.

Wyoming

In Wyoming, a victim must prove that the animal’s owner was negligent or that he knew his dog was dangerous in order for him to be held responsible for damages.

Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer

If you or your child was bitten by a dog, it’s important to know the dog bite laws by state and to reach out to a local attorney if you have questions. If you are in the state of Pennsylvania, the laws are incredibly intricate and you will likely need assistance from a professional if you want to file a claim to receive fair compensation for your case. You may be entitled to payments for your medical bills, losses, damages, time away from work, future medical needs, pain and suffering, and more. Please review the content of this site. The various pages are a wealth of information that may help you with your case and assist you as you decide what course of action to take. There are also profiles of skilled Philadelphia attorneys who handle dog bite cases. If you have questions, you are urged to reach out to one or more of them for a free consultation and case review.

 

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Dog Bite Laws in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: How they Affect You https://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/dog-bite-laws-in-philadelphia-pennsylvania/ Tue, 24 May 2016 16:50:18 +0000 http://philadelphiadogbitelawyer.org/?p=176 Dog bite laws in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania are very clear in assigning responsibility to pet owners when their animals attack. They do, however, take into account how severe the attack was and whether the animal has a history of aggression. Pennsylvania Follows the “One Bite” Rule Some states allow animals with […]

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Dog bite laws in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania are very clear in assigning responsibility to pet owners when their animals attack. They do, however, take into account how severe the attack was and whether the animal has a history of aggression.

Pennsylvania Follows the “One Bite” Rule

Some states allow animals with no aggressive history to essentially get one free pass in regard to biting, but Pennsylvania does not. The dog bite attack laws hold owners accountable the very first time their animal attacks, regardless of whether the owner has reason to believe the animal may be a danger to others or not.

Dog Bite Law Liability: Animals with No Aggressive History

The law on dog attack for animals with no history of harming someone before is somewhat complex, in that the person who is injured must prove that the pet was not provoked before the incident in order to receive comprehensive coverage. If a severe injury occurred, whether through biting or some other force, the person who was harmed can file a claim against the owner, requesting reparations for medical expenses, losses, damage, legal expenses, and pain and suffering. In order for the injury to be considered severe, the court will want to see proof of broken bones, disfigurement, and/or that multiple sutures or plastic surgery was necessary after the attack.

Dog bite law in Pennsylvania also stipulates that if the injury is not severe in nature, a person can still file a claim, but the reparations are limited to coverage of medical bills only. However, the victim must only prove that the defendant is the owner of the animal, and the circumstances of the incident are largely irrelevant.

Dog Bite Law Liability: “Dangerous Dogs”

If you were attacked by a dog and file a claim, as per the above stipulations, the suit would be considered a civil suit. However, when the animal has a past history of aggression, the animal’s owners may also face criminal penalties, brought forth by the city of Philadelphia or the state of Pennsylvania. When an animal has a history that involves attacking, injuring, or killing an individual without provocation, and off of an owner’s property, it is then referred to as a “dangerous dog.” Owners of these pets have strict requirements that they must follow in order to remain compliant with the law.  For instance, the animal must be in an enclosed area while outside or be muzzled and on a leash.

Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer

If you or your child was bitten by a dog, you may be entitled to compensation for your injuries, and possibly more, depending on the extent of the damage done and the circumstances. It’s important to have an experienced attorney on your side to help you prove the extent of your injuries and that the attack was not provoked. In many situations, animal owners and insurance companies will try to settle out of court, but they will only offer a fraction of what you’re lawfully entitled to. To find out what options are available to you, or to see if the settlement option you are being offered is fair, please take advantage of a free consultation with one or more of the skilled professionals listed on Philadelphia Dog Bite Lawyer today.

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